Galaxies are unfathomably huge, dynamic beasts made up of stars that burst into and out of life in cosmic blinks of an eye. Yet we’ve barely been able to observe the mysterious life cycles of galaxies beyond our own. Now, spectacular images of galaxies just next door to the Milky Way, captured

Continue reading Stunning images of ‘galactic fireworks’ hold the secrets of how stars form

The first detailed cross-section of a galaxy broadly similar to the Milky Way, published today, reveals that our galaxy evolved gradually, instead of being the result of a violent mash-up. The finding throws the origin story of our home into doubt. Galaxy UGC 10738, seen edge-on through the European Southern

Continue reading Detailed cross-section of another galaxy reveals surprising similarities to our home

Artist impressions of the thin stream of stars torn from the Phoenix globular cluster, wrapping around the Milky Way (left) and the bright red giant stars used measure the chemical composition of the cluster (right). Image credit: James Josephides, Swinburne Astronomy Productions / S5 Collaboration The paper, lead by Zhen

Continue reading Remnants of an old neighbour engulfed by the Milky Way

We’ve all looked up at night and admired the brightly shining stars. Beyond making a gorgeous spectacle, measuring that light helps us learn about matter in our galaxy, the Milky Way. When astronomers add up all the ordinary matter detectable around us (such as in galaxies, stars and planets), they

Continue reading 5 twinkling galaxies help us uncover the mystery of the Milky Way’s missing matter

Completion of Australian-led astronomy project sheds light on the evolution of the Universe. The complex mechanics determining how galaxies spin, grow, cluster and die have been revealed following the release of all the data gathered during a massive seven-year Australian-led astronomy research project. The scientists observed 13 galaxies at a

Continue reading The secrets of 3000 galaxies laid bare

If you look up in the southern sky you can see the “pointer” stars, pointing towards the Southern Cross. One of these pointers is Alpha Centauri, which is actually a pair of Sun-like stars that are too close together to tell apart by eye. There is a third member of

Continue reading Bad space weather may make life impossible near Proxima Centauri

Astronomers have mapped about a million previously undiscovered galaxies beyond the Milky Way, in the most detailed survey of the southern sky ever carried out using radio waves. The Rapid ASKAP Continuum Survey (or RACS) has placed the CSIRO’s Australian SKA Pathfinder radio telescope (ASKAP) firmly on the international astronomy

Continue reading We’ve mapped a million previously undiscovered galaxies beyond the Milky Way. Take the virtual tour here.

Australian-led GALAH project releases chemical information for 600,000 stars. How do stars destroy lithium? Was a drastic change in the shape of the Milky Way caused by the sudden arrival of millions of stellar stowaways? These are just a couple of the astronomical questions likely to be answered following the

Continue reading Playing detective on a galactic scale: huge new dataset will solve multiple Milky Way mysteries

Through the noise, young stars reveal their inner workings An Australian-led team has solved the mystery of how some rapidly rotating young stars pulsate. Delta Scuti stars can now be studied in more detail thanks to the work of Professor Tim Bedding and colleagues. By listening to the beating hearts

Continue reading Astronomers find regular rhythms among pulsating stars